Monday, April 2, 2018

A Critical Analysis of "Expelled: No Intelligence Allowed" (Summary of Contents)


Before getting into the meat of presenting the evidence against the movie, I spend a little time discussing what type of evidence I collected (a lot of web links), and my thoughts on the natural human tendency to just toss out any sources which go against what we already believe.
In this section, I provide strong evidence that the evolutionists[1] who were interviewed in the movie were intentionally deceived about what the nature of the movie would be. If the people making the movie deliberately deceived these interviewees, who else might they have deliberately deceived (i.e., the audience)?
In this section, I fact-check the claims made by the people the movie says were “expelled” (persecuted or punished for advocating intelligent design) and show that most of their major claims of persecution are directly contradicted by verifiable facts of what really happened (and the ones that aren’t provably false are either highly questionable, or just non-stories).
In this section, I expand on and show evidence for two major ways that the movie betrays a clear double standard and shows bias for their side (just like the movie claims the evolutionists do). It ignores and denies the existence of those many Christians who believe in evolution and yet remain religious, and it fails to includes similar “expelled” stories of people who suffered persecution for teaching evolution instead of Biblical creationism.
Section 4: Connecting Darwin to Hitler
Though it only takes up about ten minutes of the film, the allegation of a direct causal relationship between Darwin’s theory of evolution and Hitler committing the Holocaust is such a grandiose and serious claim that I had to devote a disproportionate amount of space to unpacking all the problems with this argument. To that end, I separated this section into multiple subsections…
I begin by giving an overview of the ways that invoking Hitler to make your point is generally considered a very cheap and even fallacious rhetorical tactic, regardless of how accurate the connection to Hitler may be (but don’t worry, I cover the inaccuracy of the Hitler connection further on).
Since the primary source for this section of the movie is the book From Darwin to Hitler by Richard Weikart, I provide some excerpts from scholarly reviews of the book, to show that it’s not exactly revered as a paragon of excellence within the academic community, lest you think that Weikart’s word on the issue should be accepted simply because he’s a historian and I’m not.
 I address the argument of this part of the movie more directly, showing quotes from Hitler himself and other sources to demonstrate that it doesn’t make logical or historical sense to claim that Darwin influenced Hitler to commit the Holocaust.
I provide a fuller (and less deceptive) context for the quote from Darwin’s book that Ben Stein recited in the part of the movie trying to connect Darwin to Hitler.
I present alternate sources which claim that Hitler was far more influenced by religious influences than by Darwin, and present a large collection of quotes from Mein Kampf which indicate a religious viewpoint.
I shine a light on the deceptive way that people in this movie cover their butts by quietly acknowledging how belief in Darwinian evolution couldn’t really have been the reason for the Holocaust all by itself, even as they turn around and try to act like it was.
I examine the moral bankruptcy of trying to convince people that a scientific theory is wrong by leveraging the deaths of millions to turn people against the perceived consequences of a theory, instead of the scientific accuracy of it.
In this section, I go through all the rest of the movie not covered in the major sections, and makes notes about smaller individual points; some are based on evidence, some are more personal subjective commentaries. But with the overall trend of bad information that’s been established by the previous four sections, I think it’s fair to look with a little closer scrutiny at less dramatically deceptive elements of the movie. I believe the pattern of false information and manipulation which has thus far been established is consistently upheld throughout the movie.



[1] Having been a creationist for the first 26 years of my life, I never gave a second thought to the term “evolutionist.”  However, since first writing this, it’s come to my attention that the term is considered pejorative by many people on the evolution side, because creationists often use it in connection with the idea that people on the evolution side are just following “the religion of evolutionism” (which is absolutely not a real thing, by the way).  I don’t think it necessarily needs to be taken that way; yes, terns like “theist” and “atheist” do indicate religious beliefs (or lack thereof), but terms like “biologist” and “archaeologist” do not.  So, there really shouldn’t be anything about the “-ist” suffix which denotes religion.  Furthermore, Richard Dawkins has even ascribed the label to himself on at least one occasion, so I don’t think there’s any reason to think it must always be taken pejoratively.
In any case, I’m not gonna go back and change it now, because I think a whole phrase like “people on the evolution side” might get to be too cumbersome, and because this footnote is formally serving as my notice that I don’t mean it in the pejorative sense that some people take it.

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